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Black Russian Terrier



black russian terrier picture

The Black Russian Terrier is the direct result of cross breeding between the Giant Schnauzer, the Moscow water dog, Airedale and Rottweiler. Until recently, very few of this rare breed have been seen outside of Leningrad and Moscow.

Initially they were developed by government kennels in the former Soviet Union to become working military dogs after WWII. Some of their duties included mine detection, border guard duty and locating missing soldiers.

Having a thick, muscular build, they generally stand between 25 and 30 inches and weigh between 80 and 143 pounds; making them a strong and robust working dog. Their large bones, strong neck and bear-like feet, coupled with their wiry “mustache” and “beard,” give them a striking appearance.

Since they were initially bred as guard dogs, they are quick to notice strangers, possess a strong protective instinct and have wonderful memories. As they are very stubborn and intelligent, experienced dog owners are probably better suited to adopt them as pets. They do love pleasing their master, making them quite easy to train. They adapt to a leash quickly, only barking when absolutely necessary.

Although considered late bloomers, Black Russian Terriers do enjoy the company of adults and children, also getting along well with other pets. Interestingly enough, while the male Russian Terrier tends to like children, the female is more inclined to interact with them directly.

They have a full life that spans 10 to 14 years. Most litters contain 6 to 12 pups.

Their black water-proof coat, flecked with small strands of gray, is weather resistant. While they are considered non-shedders, weekly brushing as well as occasional trips to the groomer are required to ensure proper coat maintenance. Diligent eye and ear cleaning are needed to prevent serious infection. Hip dysplasia seems to be their most serious health concern, largely because Russian breeders are not quick to x-ray dogs for abnormalities.

For a large dog Black Russian Terriers do fine in apartments, needing walks and play time outside to be happy. They thrive on living close to their owners. Therefore, it is important that adequate attention is given to them by all family members as they have a tendency to feel neglected when left out. They especially enjoy the snow and water.

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