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Expect Changes In Your Old DogThroughout your dog's life, his body takes a beating. Joints are stressed, muscles are pulled and infection scars organs. The efficacy of organs and tissues decreases as cell structure breaks down. A lifetime of repeated traumas causes abnormal cell development resulting in tumors and arthritis. He may look as good as he did when he was younger (don't you wish you could say that?), but his organs are not functioning as effeiciently as they once did. If the kidneys begin to deteriorate in an old dog, they will continue to work with only 40% of the tubules working. It is one of the main older dog health problems. He'll continue to feel fine and behave normally, but he can quickly take a turn for the worse if his kidney disease progresses. This can be gradual, or it can seemingly happen overnight. Up to this point, the only difference you'll notice is more frequent urination. But as he ages you need to ensure his health by adjusting his diet and exercise. Also keep a close watch on his behavior. You'll likely notice many problems first through behavioral changes before seeing any outward signs. Look for changes in appetite, a lack of desire to move about, or just overall grouchiness. An old dog can still have strong muscles with proper exercise. In fact the more he did when he was young, the more he'll be able to do as he ages. Remember your aging dog cannot tell you he doesn't want to go those extra miles you used to go. He just want to be with you and please you no matter how he feels. His muscles may still be strong, but his insides are no longer in prime operating condition. The good news is that an old dog can still be physically healthy with a little less exercise. Maybe walk on softer ground instead of concrete. Cut down a little on the distance you go. As your pet turns into a senior citizen, it's normal for him to develope some arthritis. It's formed through changes in the joint bones, a reduction of cartilage, and a thickening of the synovial fluid between the joints. Sometimes inflammation can cause more irritation. Not only will there be pain in the joints, but the muscles can weaken or atrophy because your dog does not want to move around. The muscles become loose and hang off the bones. You'll notice this most along the spine, chest, and hind legs. At this point the skin appears baggy. An old dog is definately a different dog. He moves more slowly, picks at meals, and may bump into things he can't see. But the biggest changes will be behavioral. He will not only slow down, but become less excitable. He'll still greet you with a wagging tail, but won't jump on you when you come home. When you go out, he'll walk to the door and wait patiently as you search for his leash. There's no more racing in circles, barking or jumping about. One thing that won't change is his love for you. And you'll need to return that love by providing extra care. Regular vet check ups are a must for an aging dog. Your vet will guide you in any changes in diet, exercise or medication your pet may need as he ages.
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